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jaybar
Senior Member


Joined: 13 Sep 2011
Posts: 111
Location: Brooklyn
Expertise: Just starting

Posted Fri Jun 22, 2012, 11:11pm
Subject: Computing Brew Ratio and Measuring Water
 

Hi

A) How does one compute brew ratio?

Is it:

1) Coffee/Total Water used

or

2) Coffee/(Total Water Used-water absorbed by coffee)

B) How does one best measure water for pour-over (chemex)?

Do You:

1) Measure water before boiling.

or

2) Place chemex brewer on the scale with coffee, TARE to zero. Continue to pour until scale shows the desired amount.

Option 2 for measuring mater seems a bit more complex, as you have to continually check the scale. What are the advantages of this approach?

Thanks

Jay
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fwtechwiz
Senior Member


Joined: 19 Feb 2010
Posts: 528
Location: Fort Wayne, IN
Expertise: I live coffee

Espresso: Gaggia Evolution
Grinder: Hario Skerton
Posted Sat Jun 23, 2012, 3:18am
Subject: Re: Computing Brew Ratio and Measuring Water
 

I always thought brew ratio was calculated after the fact, gram weight of ground coffee used (before brewing) divided by gram weight of coffee brewed.
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Netphilosopher
Senior Member
Netphilosopher
Joined: 14 Jan 2011
Posts: 1,421
Location: Michigan
Expertise: Just starting

Grinder: OE Lido, Bodum Bistro Burr,...
Drip: CCD, Aeropress, occasional...
Roaster: BMHG, Behmor 1600
Posted Sat Jun 23, 2012, 10:58am
Subject: Re: Computing Brew Ratio and Measuring Water
 

Brew ratio is determined BEFORE the brewing process.  

It's the ratio of dry coffee to brew water, where brew water is the water you are about to use to make your coffee.  Think of it as a recipe, amount of water, amount of coffee - brew - in the end you get produced coffee.

The term itself can refer to either ratio of coffee to water, or water to coffee.  Usually if it's coffee to water, it's expressed in percentage, so 62.5grams per 1000g of brew water is is 62.5/1000 or 0.0625 or 6.25% - all the same thing.

The inverse produces a number in the 15's to 17's depending on who recommends what ratio (water to coffee).  Some people also call this brew ratio, or coffee brewing formula, it's all the same thing, just the inverse.  In the example above, 1000g/62.5g is 16.0

The concept comes from the brewing control charts - an example of which can be found multiple places on the internet.  They express the brew ratio in wacky mixed units, but if you pay attention to the European chart, at least it's in grams of coffee : liter of brew water (same chart, different strengths).

The ratio of 57.5g of coffee to 1 liter (which if at room temperature or cold - and since nobody uses piping hot water in an auto drip system, which is what the charts were developed for - is sufficiently close to 1000g of brew water) should produce "normal" strength if extracted in the "proper" range.


The charts were made for convenience of the end user - and people rarely know typical "absorption" of a brewing system, so you don't even see the term in any of the charts.  That's another reason brew ratio is the ratio of the ingredients BEFORE brewing - like a recipe.


It is possible to look at ratio of produced beverage to coffee, but that term is usually referred to as Produced Brew Ratio, Yield Brew Ratio, or Espresso Brew Ratio.  Some methods it is not possible to know the original brew water, because the barista is controlling the amount of end product (like an espresso machine, for example, a barista has no idea how much water he/she is using to pull a shot, only the amount that's being produced).

 
------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------
Le café doit être noir comme le diable,
 chaud comme l'enfer,  pur comme un ange,
   et doux comme l'amour.

"There is no right answer with coffee.  There is only the elixir in your cup at the moment you partake."

"...I often say that when you can measure what you are speaking about, and express it in numbers, you know something about it; but when you cannot measure it, when you cannot express it in numbers, your knowledge is of a meagre and unsatisfactory kind;..." - Lord Kelvin
RECIPES thread => http://www.coffeegeek.com/forums/coffee/machines/585708
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Java_Jiver
Senior Member
Java_Jiver
Joined: 3 Nov 2010
Posts: 131
Location: Baton Rouge
Expertise: I love coffee

Grinder: Capresso Infinity
Drip: Technivorm 741
Posted Mon Jun 25, 2012, 11:38am
Subject: Re: Computing Brew Ratio and Measuring Water
 

I've followed a ratio similar to Netphilosopher's for years — almost to the point that brewing the morning coffee for my wife and me is a rote, mechanical process. I don't always adjust the amount of coffee beans to get right on to 60 grams, if my measure comes out to 61 or 62, that's OK. My drip coffee maker has markings on it that can measure out to exactly 1 liter, so I aim for that mark, so we use slightly more than 57.5 as specified. We get excellent coffee using this process every morning without the hassle of weighing out the water.
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IMAWriter
Senior Member
IMAWriter
Joined: 4 Jul 2002
Posts: 5,475
Location: Brentwood, TN
Expertise: I live coffee

Espresso: Nothing at the moment
Grinder: Vario-W,Preciso-Esatto/KyM...
Vac Pot: Adcraft SS, Yama 8 cup
Drip: Brazen.Chemex, Hario, Clever...
Roaster: Behmor 1600, CO/UFO combo
Posted Mon Jun 25, 2012, 11:46am
Subject: Re: Computing Brew Ratio and Measuring Water
 

jaybar Said:

Hi

A) How does one compute brew ratio?

Is it:

1) Coffee/Total Water used

or

2) Coffee/(Total Water Used-water absorbed by coffee)

B) How does one best measure water for pour-over (chemex)?

Do You:

1) Measure water before boiling.

or

2) Place chemex brewer on the scale with coffee, TARE to zero. Continue to pour until scale shows the desired amount.

Option 2 for measuring mater seems a bit more complex, as you have to continually check the scale. What are the advantages of this approach?

Thanks

Jay

Posted June 22, 2012 link

Correct our not, I lean to #2, especially when doing smaller amounts such as a Hario 2 cup (10oz yield of brewed coffee starting with 12oz for heated water, 18 grams of just finer than drip grind coffee) YMMV.
Of course, regardless of brewing method, remember to thoroughly rinse your filter with a good amount of hot water before depositing the coffee in your paper filter.

 
Rob J (LMWDP #187)
My Music Production web site:
www.robertjason.com
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